"enemyte" meaning in Middle English

See enemyte in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /ɛnɛmiˈteː/, /ɛnmiˈteː/, /ˈɛnmiteː/ (note: with retracted stress) Forms: enemite [alternative], enemytee [alternative], enmite [alternative], enmitye [alternative], enmyte [alternative], enmytee [alternative], ennemite [alternative], ennemyte [alternative], enymyte [alternative, Late-Middle-English]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old French enemisté, ennemistié, from Late Latin, Vulgar Latin *inimīcitās, *inimīcitātem; by surface analysis, enemy + -te. Etymology templates: {{etymon|enm|:bor|fro:enemisté}} [Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from", "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "un", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "not", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*né", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*n̥-", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*ən-", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "in-", "lang" : "la" }, { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "get hold of", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "alt" : "*h₃émh₃ti", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "status" : "inline", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "grab", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*h₃emh₃-", "lang" : "ine-pro" }, { "id" : "verb", "children" : [ ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ti", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*amō", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "amō", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" }, { "id" : "adjectival suffix", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "id" : "-ic", "children" : [ { "terms" : [ { "children" : [ ], "lang_name" : "Proto-Indo-European", "term" : "*-ikos", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "ine-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Proto-Italic", "term" : "*-ikos", "lang" : "itc-pro" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "status" : "ok", "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "-īcus", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "amīcus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "is_group" : true, "keyword" : "affix" } ], "lang_name" : "Latin", "term" : "inimīcus", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "la" } ], "keyword_label" : "From", "keyword" : "from" } ], "lang_name" : "Vulgar Latin", "term" : "*inimicitas", "status" : "inline", "lang" : "la-vul" } ], "keyword_label" : "Inherited from", "keyword" : "inherited" } ], "lang_name" : "Old French", "term" : "enemisté", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "fro" } ], "keyword" : "bor" } ], "lang_name" : "Middle English", "term" : "enemyte", "status" : "ok", "lang" : "enm" }" data-lang="enm" data-title="enemyte">, {{bor+|enm|fro|enemisté}} Borrowed from Old French enemisté, {{der|enm|la-lat|-}} Late Latin, {{der|enm|la-vul|*inimīcitas|*inimīcitās, *inimīcitātem}} Vulgar Latin *inimīcitās, *inimīcitātem, {{surf|enm|enemy|-te|nocap=1}} by surface analysis, enemy + -te Head templates: {{head|enm|noun|g=|g2=|g3=|head=|sort=}} enemyte, {{enm-noun|-}} enemyte (uncountable)
  1. A feeling of enmity or hostility. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-enemyte-enm-noun-oLAGf-FF Categories (other): Middle English terms suffixed with -te, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Emotions Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -te: 20 22 22 25 10 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 23 26 10 31 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 26 10 31 9 Disambiguation of Emotions: 30 30 13 25 2
  2. A feeling of danger or harm. Tags: uncountable
    Sense id: en-enemyte-enm-noun-3FDbnZzI Categories (other): Middle English terms suffixed with -te, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Emotions Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -te: 20 22 22 25 10 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 23 26 10 31 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 26 10 31 9 Disambiguation of Emotions: 30 30 13 25 2
  3. (rare) A hostile act; an attack. Tags: rare, uncountable
    Sense id: en-enemyte-enm-noun-j~4STihB Categories (other): Middle English terms suffixed with -te, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Emotions Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -te: 20 22 22 25 10 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 23 26 10 31 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 26 10 31 9 Disambiguation of Emotions: 30 30 13 25 2
  4. (rare) A malign influence. Tags: rare, uncountable
    Sense id: en-enemyte-enm-noun-DOCx3ge0 Categories (other): Middle English entries with incorrect language header, Middle English terms suffixed with -te, Pages using etymon with no ID, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Emotions Disambiguation of Middle English entries with incorrect language header: 16 18 13 44 9 Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -te: 20 22 22 25 10 Disambiguation of Pages using etymon with no ID: 23 26 10 31 9 Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 26 10 31 9 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 22 23 21 30 4 Disambiguation of Emotions: 30 30 13 25 2
  5. (rare) A foe; an opponent. Tags: rare, uncountable
    Sense id: en-enemyte-enm-noun-4P8Dq2ks Categories (other): Middle English terms suffixed with -te Disambiguation of Middle English terms suffixed with -te: 20 22 22 25 10

Alternative forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "enmity"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": ":bor",
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      },
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      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "enemisté"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French enemisté",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*inimīcitas",
        "4": "*inimīcitās, *inimīcitātem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *inimīcitās, *inimīcitātem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "enemy",
        "3": "-te",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "by surface analysis, enemy + -te",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French enemisté, ennemistié, from Late Latin, Vulgar Latin *inimīcitās, *inimīcitātem; by surface analysis, enemy + -te.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enemite",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enemytee",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enmite",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enmitye",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enmyte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enmytee",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ennemite",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ennemyte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enymyte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
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    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "enemyte",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "enemyte (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 22 25 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -te",
          "parents": [],
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          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "enm",
          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A feeling of enmity or hostility."
      ],
      "id": "en-enemyte-enm-noun-oLAGf-FF",
      "links": [
        [
          "enmity",
          "enmity"
        ],
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 22 25 10",
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      ],
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        "A feeling of danger or harm."
      ],
      "id": "en-enemyte-enm-noun-3FDbnZzI",
      "links": [
        [
          "danger",
          "danger"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
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          "_dis": "20 22 22 25 10",
          "kind": "other",
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        }
      ],
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        "A hostile act; an attack."
      ],
      "id": "en-enemyte-enm-noun-j~4STihB",
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          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
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      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A hostile act; an attack."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "16 18 13 44 9",
          "kind": "other",
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          "name": "Emotions",
          "orig": "enm:Emotions",
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A malign influence."
      ],
      "id": "en-enemyte-enm-noun-DOCx3ge0",
      "links": [
        [
          "malign",
          "malign"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A malign influence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "20 22 22 25 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Middle English terms suffixed with -te",
          "parents": [],
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        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A foe; an opponent."
      ],
      "id": "en-enemyte-enm-noun-4P8Dq2ks",
      "links": [
        [
          "foe",
          "foe"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A foe; an opponent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛnɛmiˈteː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛnmiˈteː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛnmiteː/",
      "note": "with retracted stress"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enemyte"
}
{
  "categories": [
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    "Middle English lemmas",
    "Middle English nouns",
    "Middle English terms borrowed from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Late Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from Old French",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
    "Middle English terms derived from Proto-Italic",
    "Middle English terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *h₃emh₃-",
    "Middle English terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European word *né",
    "Middle English terms suffixed with -te",
    "Middle English uncountable nouns",
    "Pages using etymon with no ID",
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "enm:Emotions"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "lang": "English",
      "lang_code": "en",
      "word": "enmity"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": ":bor",
        "3": "fro:enemisté"
      },
      "expansion": "[Appendix:Glossary#loanword|Borrowed]] from\", \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"un\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"not\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*né\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*n̥-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*ən-\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"in-\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"get hold of\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"alt\" : \"*h₃émh₃ti\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"grab\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*h₃emh₃-\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" }, { \"id\" : \"verb\", \"children\" : [ ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ti\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*amō\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amō\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" }, { \"id\" : \"adjectival suffix\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"id\" : \"-ic\", \"children\" : [ { \"terms\" : [ { \"children\" : [ ], \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Indo-European\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"ine-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Proto-Italic\", \"term\" : \"*-ikos\", \"lang\" : \"itc-pro\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"-īcus\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"amīcus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"is_group\" : true, \"keyword\" : \"affix\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Latin\", \"term\" : \"inimīcus\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"la\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"From\", \"keyword\" : \"from\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Vulgar Latin\", \"term\" : \"*inimicitas\", \"status\" : \"inline\", \"lang\" : \"la-vul\" } ], \"keyword_label\" : \"Inherited from\", \"keyword\" : \"inherited\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Old French\", \"term\" : \"enemisté\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"fro\" } ], \"keyword\" : \"bor\" } ], \"lang_name\" : \"Middle English\", \"term\" : \"enemyte\", \"status\" : \"ok\", \"lang\" : \"enm\" }\" data-lang=\"enm\" data-title=\"enemyte\">",
      "name": "etymon"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "fro",
        "3": "enemisté"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old French enemisté",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la-lat",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Late Latin",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "la-vul",
        "3": "*inimīcitas",
        "4": "*inimīcitās, *inimīcitātem"
      },
      "expansion": "Vulgar Latin *inimīcitās, *inimīcitātem",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "enemy",
        "3": "-te",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "by surface analysis, enemy + -te",
      "name": "surf"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old French enemisté, ennemistié, from Late Latin, Vulgar Latin *inimīcitās, *inimīcitātem; by surface analysis, enemy + -te.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "enemite",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enemytee",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enmite",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enmitye",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enmyte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enmytee",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ennemite",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ennemyte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "enymyte",
      "tags": [
        "alternative",
        "Late-Middle-English"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "enm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "head": "",
        "sort": ""
      },
      "expansion": "enemyte",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "enemyte (uncountable)",
      "name": "enm-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Middle English",
  "lang_code": "enm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A feeling of enmity or hostility."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enmity",
          "enmity"
        ],
        [
          "hostility",
          "hostility"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "A feeling of danger or harm."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "danger",
          "danger"
        ],
        [
          "harm",
          "harm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A hostile act; an attack."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "hostile",
          "hostile"
        ],
        [
          "act",
          "act"
        ],
        [
          "attack",
          "attack"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A hostile act; an attack."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A malign influence."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "malign",
          "malign"
        ],
        [
          "influence",
          "influence"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A malign influence."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Middle English terms with rare senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "A foe; an opponent."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "foe",
          "foe"
        ],
        [
          "opponent",
          "opponent"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare) A foe; an opponent."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare",
        "uncountable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛnɛmiˈteː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛnmiˈteː/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈɛnmiteː/",
      "note": "with retracted stress"
    }
  ],
  "word": "enemyte"
}

Download raw JSONL data for enemyte meaning in Middle English (6.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Middle English dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-05-01 using wiktextract (f3d3fdb and ae80fde). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.